Drywall Calculator

Enter the wall and ceiling area to see how many drywall sheets to buy — plus rough screw and joint-compound quantities.

What this calculator estimates

Drywall shopping is three linked quantities: sheets, screws and mud. Enter the total area, pick the sheet size, and set a waste allowance — the calculator rounds the sheets up to whole boards and adds the rule-of-thumb accessories: roughly 28 screws per sheet and about 5 lb of ready-mix joint compound per 100 square feet across three coats.

How to use it

  1. Add up the wall and ceiling areas in square feet (skip large openings like garage doors; small windows are usually left in as the waste allowance).
  2. Pick the sheet size — 4×8 is the standard, longer sheets mean fewer joints.
  3. Set the waste percentage — 10% suits simple rooms, more for many corners.

The formula

sheets = area × (1 + waste) ÷ sheet coverage, rounded up

A worked example

A 480 sq ft room with 10% waste on 4×8 sheets: 528 ÷ 32 = 16.5 → 17 sheets, with roughly 476 screws and about 24 lb of compound. Longer 4×12 sheets would cut it to 11 boards — fewer joints to tape, but harder to carry through a doorway, which is the real trade-off.

Common questions

Do I subtract doors and windows?
Subtract big openings (garage doors, sliders); leave standard doors and windows in — the cut-outs become your waste and the sheets around openings need full-piece anchoring anyway.
Which thickness do I need?
1/2″ is standard for walls, 5/8″ for ceilings and fire-rated assemblies, and moisture-resistant board for bathrooms — local code has the final word.
How much tape?
Plan on roughly 1 roll (500 ft) per 15–16 sheets — joints scale with sheet count, so the sheet number above is the anchor.